An automotive drivetrain may be the least known part of an automobile. This is because of various reasons, such as the fact that the term drivetrain is frequently used interchangeably with driveline and powertrain.
An automotive drivetrain is a group of components that provides power to the driving wheel of an automobile. The automotive drivetrain includes a transmission, driveshaft, axles, and wheels. The engine is not a part of the drivetrain though the work of an automotive drivetrain is to connect the driving wheels and engine to deliver power to the automobile.
The development of innovative technologies in the manufacturing of all-wheel drive for sports-utility vehicles and passenger cars is a key trend being observed in the automotive drivetrain sector.
As the engine moves, the drivetrain supports transferring power over the transmission to the drive wheels. The drive wheels can be either all the wheels, the rear wheels, or the front wheels.
Browse detailed - Automotive Drivetrain Market Revenue Estimation and Growth Forecast Report
Types of Automotive Drivetrain
The automotive drivetrain has four types:
Rear-wheel drive
Front-wheel drive
Four-wheel drive
All-wheel drive
The basic principles of operation apply to all types of automotive drivetrain, with four-wheel drive and all-wheel drive using more enhanced controls to allocate power to all the wheels. The power in four-wheel and all-wheel automotive drivetrains enables an enhanced experience of driving, even in off-road or extreme weather conditions.
With the surging requirement as well as the increasing production of vehicles and the growing need for high towing and acceleration capability in automobiles, the requirement for automotive drivetrain will continue to increase in the years to come.